Everyone has heard about the number of foreclosures and short sales on the market today. Short sales being when the homeowner owes the bank more than what the house is worth. I've had a number of realtors tell me the foreclosures are selling first, especially with the first time home buyer tax credit of $8000. The same realtors also refuse to show short sale homes.
Why? Because the homeowner priced the house at below market value in order to dump his bad investment. So you look at the place, which is usually in good condition since the people are still living there, you make an offer, and the bank refuses it. Why do they refuse it? Because the mortgage is still on the books. The homeowner is still required to pay, unlike a foreclosure situation. The bank is not going to take less money that what is owed them. If you want to buy a short sale home, you have to find out how much the owner owes and offer at least that, guaranteeing you are paying more than market value.
Now here comes the part I don't understand. The government is allowing people to refinance if they owe 1-25% more than what the home is worth. Sounds good, right? To keep people in their homes? Refinancing lowers the interest rate and the payments. Well, and I'm showing my ignorance here, great but the homeowner is still stuck with that bad investment. Is everyone hoping the market artificially inflates itself back to the point that started this problem? I get that the government is trying to keep these short sales from turning into foreclosures, causing families to find a new place to live.
However. If you don't allow them to go into foreclosure, no one can ever buy the property, and the homeowner will never see a return on their bad investment. Which is fine by me. They made a dumb decision and shouldn't be bailed out for it. I'm fine with them refinancing, but eventually the homeowner is going to realize they keep making payments they will never get back. These homeowners will never be able to sell it for more than what they bought. Unless home prices soar again, which I guess is what the government is hoping for. High home prices = expensive, risky mortgages = deja vu = another recession.
So doesn't it make sense to avoid soaring home prices? Am I reading this completely wrong? As for the people with short sales, why are we refinancing a bad investment? Why not work with the banks to allow people to buy those homes? Make the banks cut their losses as well as the homeowners.
As for the first home buyer tax credit, I don't know why we're giving money to people that may not be able to afford a home yet. I know we want people to buy foreclosures and first time home buyers are 40% of the market. But we want them to afford it more to prevent foreclosures. I understand a lot of these houses are in bad shape and the $8000 will help to fix them up. But as a taxpayer, what about the homes that aren't in foreclosure? Can we give the $8000 to anyone that buys a foreclosure instead?
I admit I don't really know that much about finance. But it seems to me the government made some poor choices when it comes to fixing the market crisis.